News

Computer gong processing double cutter hob

High efficiency and economic hobs must have a lot of grooves and not too large. The cutting surface of the top of the diameter hob should exceed the face of the central cutter tooth and the tooth undercut. To meet the above needs, the hob developed by Hanjiang Tools Co., Ltd., has a new structure and high efficiency, and each adjacent double cutter hob tooth has a row of teeth with complete tooth profile, and the other effective department only has 1 / 3 tooth height row teeth.

The promise of the case hob diameter about 20 exhaust groove, computer gongs processing and ordinary hob is 2 times. According to the requirements of workpiece quality, the new structure and efficient system of double cutter hob shovel can also be polished. Because the complete gear hob is about 10 lines, it can be used not only for rough, but also for gear machining. In rough machining, rake hob can also be used to reduce cutting force and wear.

The new structure double cutter hob can be effectively ground on any scale hob grinder. Before the blade accuracy can be ensured after clamping, what is needed is an adjusted depth grinding wheel hob groove. The design principle of hob is not only limited to module or diameter measuring involute gear hob, but also used for the tooth profile of special gear hob. According to different requirements, the company can also make three or four cutting hobs, but it is still the most effective cutter with new structure.

The new structure is suitable for the field of gear undercutting hob with high requirements. Because the number of teeth (usually 20 teeth) of gear hob tip is used in small module gear processing, the number of gears is processed in gear processing. Therefore, the high-efficiency double cutter hob processing gear and the new structure can get a good end of circular arc gear.

New structure double cutting hob for effective utilization

The new high-efficiency double cutter hob structure is mainly used for processing large module gears in many fields of energy, ship, cement, mining, metallurgy, building materials and machinery industries. In order to quickly occupy the market and expand the production scale, many industrial enterprises still buy large hobbing machines, high-speed and high-efficiency double cutting hobs and the characteristics of new structure, this kind of efficient cutting. The new high efficiency double cutting hob structure has the same specification of ordinary hob, and the cutting efficiency has been improved 3 ~ 4 times. Therefore, the development of new efficient double cutter structure mapping tool needs to be satisfied, which can replace the import. It is a high-speed and efficient cutting for industrial gear processing requirements in China. It can give full play to the function of CNC equipment and accelerate the pace towards high-end products. It has a very broad market prospect and social and economic benefits.

  1. Application materials

The structure and high efficiency function of the new double cutting hob are made of high speed steel and powder metallurgy high speed steel. By adjusting the basic chemical composition and adding other alloy elements, the mechanical function and cutting function of ordinary high speed steel have been greatly improved. At room temperature, the hardness of high-performance high-speed steel can reach hrc67-69, and the high-temperature hardness can also be improved accordingly. It can be used for machining high-strength steel, superalloy, titanium alloy and other difficult to machine materials, and can improve the service life of tools.

The manufacturing quality of high speed steel is affected by many factors, including the effect of influencing factors and the difficulty to improve. The average is the size control of carbide distribution and thickness.

In smelting high speed steel, carbide segregation is serious, which can be completely eliminated by powder metallurgy. The basic principle is that molten steel is melted in high frequency induction furnace and atomized into powder by high pressure inert gas. Powder metallurgy high speed steel and smelting high speed steel have many advantages, such as high toughness and hardness, grinding function can be significantly improved, average material, heat treatment and small deformation, the quality is unreliable, so the service life of the product is longer. It can be used to cut various kinds of P / M high-speed steel, especially suitable for manufacturing precision cutting tools and complex shaped knives. Self lubricating bearing

  1. Hob coating

Coating technology is used to solve the contradiction between strength and toughness. By optimizing the lattice structure of the coating, adding alloy elements and multi-layer coating combination, it has made progress. It has strong toughness, and greatly improves the tool cost and cutting speed under the premise of adapting to different cutting conditions. Multi layer structure and nano composite coatings are the development of new tool coating materials. The research field of tool coatings and special functional coatings will become a new tool.

Coating technology mainly includes chemical coating (CVD) and physical (PVD) coating technology. The characteristics of contemporary CVD coatings are multilayer coatings, including TiCN, tic, tin, zncn and alumina. Through good control of CVD process, tool manufacturers can now provide quality coating tools with coating thickness ranging from 5 μ m to 20 μ m, which can be used for workpiece processing of high hardness materials, and multi-layer coating alloy tools with single layer coating thickness less than 0.2 μ M.

PVD coating technology in cermet, cemented carbide substrate thickness of 2 ~ 5 μ m, this hard coating has entered the trade. Typical trades include tin, TiCN coating methods, TiAlN, CrN, TiB2 plastic industry networks, such as tin TiAlN multilayer coatings. The unique advantages of PVD coating process can provide sharp cutting edge, ultra-fine particles, smooth surface, low friction and high temperature cracking resistant coating.

New developments in externally coated cemented carbide tools include bonding with internal tin, tin or tialnpvd coatings TiCN / tincvd coatings. Internal CVD coating can provide excellent substrate adhesion and wear resistance, large modulus gear machining and external PVD coating provide solid, not brittle fracture, smooth surface, surface ultrafine grain tools. The combination of CVD and PVD coating can prolong the service life of tool refractory metal materials and steel in intermittent cutting.

Tin, TiCN or TiAlN coatings are mainly used for gear cutting tools and their chemical composition is not random,

报错 笔记

CNC Machining for prototype parts

CNC Machining for prototype parts
CNC Machining for prototype parts

Aluminum parts processing by customization

CNC Machining for prototype parts

Customized Machining of parts samples

Small batch production by machining

Precision of forming process

Aluminum oxidation does have an impact on the accuracy of mechanical parts, because oxidation is a chemical treatment, which can modify the surface of aluminum and improve the hardness of mechanical parts. This is also chemical coating technology!

How to control the accuracy of mechanical parts in the process of aluminum oxidation treatment? If there is a precision request for the thickness process dimension of fine mechanical parts, the process size or negative difference dimension of the machined parts can be increased according to the accurate size after oxidation treatment, so as to ensure that the fine and dense machined parts meet the process requirements on the drawing after the oxygenation treatment. In the machining process of mechanical parts, not only the paper size thickness has precision, but also the size request of fine hole, step, hole to edge, etc., which is the same as the processing method of thickness request.

Aluminum oxidation has an impact on the accuracy of mechanical parts, but it can be controlled in the machining process of mechanical parts, which can ensure and meet the process requirements on customer drawings!

The products manufactured by Kexiong company mainly serve the industries of machinery, electronics, automatic assembly line, communication, mould, medical treatment, automatic special production equipment, etc. At the same time, he has rich experience in the processing of various materials, such as Al6061 / 7075, sus303 / 304, esd225 / 420, Derlin, s136h, ss440c, 17-4PH, ceramic, carbide, engineering plastics peek, etc. In addition, we can also provide customers with some special processing, special heat treatment and special electroplating, surface treatment, such as optical grinding, boring and grinding, precision EDM special-shaped processing, carburizing, nitriding, vacuum heat treatment, ultra-low temperature treatment, hard oxidation of aluminum parts, bluing of steel parts, electrolytic polishing, Electroless nickel plating, silver plating, gold plating, etc.

The content of mold precision includes four aspects: dimensional accuracy, shape accuracy, position accuracy and appearance accuracy. Because of the working time of the mold, the upper and lower die position accuracy is the most important among the four kinds of precision.

3。 Mold precision is to serve the accuracy of products, high-precision products must be guaranteed by higher precision molds, mold accuracy generally must be higher than the product accuracy of 2 or more levels.

Methods of improving die precision

1。 The precision guarantee of mould processing equipment

2。 Precision requirements of parts in mould manufacturing

①。 Die material accuracy requirements

The processing tolerance of die steel should be controlled within 300×300 + 0.005-0 ± 0.005300×500 + 0.01-0 ± 0.01500×800 + 0.01-0.01 ± 0.015800×1200 + 0.02-0.02 ± 0.02. Precision requirements of die parts a. Misumi guide pillar and guide sleeve series are used for guiding parts affecting die precision, and the ultra precision tolerance can be controlled within 0.002mm.

b。 The edge forming punch is made of Misumi standard material: SKD-11, hardness: 60-62hrc, and the edge shape is: dregth, which is usually used to form the inner hole or cylinder shape of products. The precision of punching needle can be controlled within ± 0.01mm, and it can be about 2um for special requirements, and keep mirror like.

3。 The size of die gap is the main basis of die design and manufacturing accuracy. In order to ensure the accuracy of product size and shape position, as well as the product quality (such as the cross-section quality and burr height), the gap between the concave and convex dies must be ensured.

4。 The requirements of die construction precision are as follows. Luo Baihui said that from the perspective of processing and assembly, the accuracy of mold base mainly includes the following aspects: a. Consistency of plane size of upper and lower formwork and position of guide hole; B. Flatness and parallelism of large plane of formwork; C. The perpendicularity of the guide hole to the large plane; D. Perpendicularity between adjacent sides of formwork; e. The fitting accuracy between guide pillar and guide sleeve.

The main methods to ensure the accuracy of mold base are as follows:

a。 The one-time processing method is that after the large plane processing of the template is completed, the upper and lower templates are clamped together, and the plane dimensions and guide holes of two templates are processed at one time.

b。 One of the four guide holes is deviated from the symmetrical position to ensure the assembly orientation of the die.

c。 Datum is used to calibrate the table.

d。 Guide pillar and guide sleeve with high matching precision are adopted.

e。 Improve the machining accuracy of parts.

②。 The guarantee of punch accuracy is that, from the perspective of machining and assembly, punch accuracy mainly includes: a. The accuracy of shape and dimension of punch; B. Perpendicularity between adjacent sides of punch.

③。 From the perspective of processing and assembly, the accuracy of female die mainly includes: a. The accuracy of the shape and dimension of the die; B. Perpendicularity between adjacent sides of die; C. Perpendicularity of die side to large plane; D. Position degree of die.

5。 The precision of forming process ensures that in the process of forming structure, the coordinate processing method is adopted whether it is processed by computer gong, EDM, WEDM or ordinary milling machine. The guarantee of the accuracy mainly depends on the accuracy of the machine tool and the accuracy of the operator’s calibration table and score. It is considered that the concept of die precision should also run through the whole process of mold design and manufacturing, just as the guiding principle and guiding ideology of establishing enterprise product quality assurance and management system. In order to ensure the accuracy requirements of the closed ring of the die assembly dimension chain, strict restraint and management must be carried out on the key links and key factors affecting the mold accuracy in the process of mold manufacturing, outsourcing (including materials and standard parts) and the whole process of mold assembly, mold test, acceptance, packaging and transportation.

Accuracy of aluminum oxidation treatment

The gap between most domestic tool enterprises and international first-line tool brands in the aspect of hard bit mainly lies in design concept, manufacturing details, material selection and coating treatment. The specific products with the biggest performance gap between domestic and foreign drill bits are: drill bits for processing steel parts, deep hole twist drills for replacing gun drills, and bits for processing materials such as superalloy and high hardness steel. In these fields, only a few domestic enterprises have mastered the design and manufacturing technology. The present situation of solid end mills can be divided into general type and high-end type. Generally speaking, the technical difficulty of universal end milling cutter is relatively small, and the gap between product quality and foreign countries is not very big. In fact, most of China’s cemented carbide tool enterprises, including private cutter enterprises, state-owned tool factories and Taiwan knife enterprises in mainland China, mainly produce solid end mills. Domestic end mills occupy most of the middle and low-end markets in China with low prices, and the competition is very fierce.

However, in some high-end manufacturing fields such as difficult machining and high-speed milling, there is still a certain gap between the quality of China’s solid end mills and the world’s first-line brand cutters, such as milling cutters for high-hardness materials, high-speed milling cutters, titanium alloy milling cutters, graphite milling cutters, aviation fusion material milling cutters, precision milling cutters, etc. These end mills have high added value, and the main market share is occupied by foreign manufacturers, such as Sandvik, Kenner, Daijie, Hitachi, frasa, prototyp, SGS, jabro, OSG, Hanita, LMT, etc.

According to the incomplete survey, there is about 1.5 billion yuan demand for high-end end end mills in the Chinese market in 2010, and the localization rate is close to 30%. The challenges and necessary improvements are as follows: mechanical and structural characteristics: hardness, strength, wear resistance; thermal and chemical characteristics: heat resistance, insulation, catalysis; biological characteristics: adaptability and insecticidal characteristics; electronic and optical characteristics: reflection, transparency, etc.

High speed steel tools, cemented carbide tools, cermet tools and PCD / PCBN superhard tools are commonly used in the Chinese market. High speed steel tools, except for complex forming tools, blade root milling cutters, gear hobs, Broaches and taps, are mostly low-end tools with large quantity and low value. With the rapid upgrading of China’s manufacturing industry, the continuous promotion of excellent cutting technology and cemented carbide tools, the domestic market of high-speed steel tools is shrinking, and its share is less than 60%; cermet maintains an advantage in the precision turning of steel and cast iron, and its market share is about 2%; Ceramic cutting tools are widely used in high-speed milling, especially in the field of aviation difficult to machine materials, accounting for about 1% of the market share; the market share of superhard materials PCD / PCBN is about 2%, mainly concentrated in the processing of non-ferrous metals and ferrous metals.

The present situation of the whole hard drill bit is the molding processing under the condition of poor cooling and chip removal, with high technical requirements, so the added value of bit products is also high. The products of high-end hard bits are mainly used in automobile, aviation, engineering machinery, high-speed railway, power equipment, power equipment, refrigeration equipment and other high-end precision machining fields.

At present, the common high-end hard bits in the Chinese market mainly come from developed countries such as Europe, the United States and Japan, such as Sandvik, Kenner, cobalt collar, Titex, mapa, Mitsubishi, Sumitomo and eurojet from Japan. According to Luo Baihui, Secretary General of the International Mould Association, most of these enterprises have a large stock of standard bits in Singapore or mainland China, and some non-standard bits are also produced in China. The quality of drill bit products in South Korea and Taiwan is not strong, so it is rare in the market.

“In recent years, Ti, Al coated cemented carbide tools have dominated the high-performance tool market. The high demand for machining machine parts in some special applications promotes the development of special or accurate coatings. ” Luo Baihui, Secretary General of the International Mould Association, pointed out that we must face up to the gap between Chinese cutting tool enterprises and foreign enterprises, including basic technology, innovation ability, promotion ability and service ability. We should let users’ demand and cutting tool enterprises become the leading enterprises, and leading enterprises should take the lead in the field of technology application.

Contact with the mechanical processing industry for many years, many customers have consulted the same problem. In the process of aluminum oxidation treatment, whether there is a definite impact on the accuracy of mechanical parts? Whenever the customer mentions this problem, we will inform the customer in detail. Aluminum oxidation does have an impact on the accuracy of mechanical parts, because oxidation is a chemical treatment, which can modify the surface of aluminum and improve the hardness of mechanical parts. This is also chemical coating technology!

How to control the accuracy of mechanical parts in the process of aluminum oxidation treatment? If there is a precision request for the thickness process dimension of fine mechanical parts, the process size or negative difference dimension of the machined parts can be increased according to the accurate size after oxidation treatment, so as to ensure that the fine and dense machined parts meet the process requirements on the drawing after the oxygenation treatment. In the machining process of mechanical parts, not only the paper size thickness has precision, but also the size request of fine hole, step, hole to edge, etc., which is the same as the processing method of thickness request.

Aluminum oxidation has an impact on the accuracy of mechanical parts, but it can be controlled in the machining process of mechanical parts, which can ensure and meet the process requirements on customer drawings!

The main service scope of the products is machinery, electronics, automatic assembly line, communication, mold, medical, automation special production equipment and other industries. At the same time, all kinds of materials are processed

Five abilities of NC engraving machine

Skill 1:

The main shaft of CNC engraving machine, as a focus part, is mainly due to rust and blockage, which will cause the machine can not operate normally. The reason is that when we are in bad luck, the coolant in the coolant pipe is still left in it. In addition, the water also contains a large amount of elements. After high temperature, heavy water will gradually form. Heavy water contains a lot of impurities and precipitates After coming down, it will form dirt and form rust and blockage.

Therefore, the surface of motorized spindle should be coated with antirust oil and the cooling water should be changed regularly. And to prevent water temperature too high, but also to ensure the cleanliness of cooling water, if allowed, in case of spindle blockage.

Skill 2:

If the cooling system of the engraving machine is not grounded, the success rate will drop, the cold water head will fall off, and the service life will be greatly reduced. If the environment is severe, even the equipment deployment can not start things. In order to prevent such problems, we have to wash water tanks and waterways frequently, and control the temperature control points of temperature controlled water tanks fairly.

Skill 3:

If the fans and air ducts are not cleaned up, many smoke and dust inside will not be discharged. At this time, the lenses and laser tubes will also be seriously polluted. Finally, they will oxidize the electronic parts of the machine and cause the war is not good. This is why the response of engraving time is slow.

Skill 4:

Focus mirrors and mirrors should also be checked regularly. Because its frame is easy to heat, if not real-time disposal punishment, will make the appearance of oxidation, a long time will rust. Especially is the use of air pump and air compressor users, but also to regularly check the lens, so as not to cause irreparable place display.

Skill 5:

To make the engraving machine connected to the best state, the first thing is to make its power cooling connection unobstructed, but also fair, the current should be connected within 50%, on the contrary, it will cause the effect of increasing the blocking rate.

With the popularity of computer engraving machine in advertising logo industry, computer engraving machine is no longer just a symbol of strength, it has become a real batch of professional products.

The typical application of computer engraving machine in advertising logo industry includes: chest card processing, cutting crystal characters, carving three-dimensional characters, manufacturing sand table parts, processing light box components, processing organic products and carving relief characters and pictures.

The most important features of the above application are as follows:

·Products request precision, processing area is small, processing can only use small tools! The use of small tools to produce higher power, which requires equipment and processing skills, it is necessary to have professional characteristics!

·It is necessary to produce in batches! It is difficult to produce good planning benefits without batch production.

Operators with practical production experience all understand that it is easy to do a job, but it is difficult to work in batches without accidents! This is to test whether things are “comfortable to use and easy to use”!

The most prominent feature of professional CNC carving machine is: professional carving CAD / CAM software and CNC carving machine for professional and strict matching!

When a professional computer (CNC) engraving machine is used for batch processing, the professional engraving software can ensure that the operator can make a plan smoothly and generate a reasonable and efficient processing program; when the data is loaded and the tool is adjusted and started to work, the operator only needs to listen to the cutting sound of the cutter on time to determine whether the tool is worn or not, and to replace the cutter when necessary, which is not necessary When the processing is completed, if it is found that the processing in some areas does not meet the requirements, the operator can use the repair function on the machine to make up for it on site, and a batch of work is completed so fluently. It’s easy to work like this!

The low degree of specialization of the computer (CNC) engraving machine for the operator to plan an ambitious processing method – there are no unexpected conditions in the process! If this kind of condition exists, this kind of carving machine work is not a problem, but in fact, in the long-term batch processing, there is no accident. At this time, the work should be “not at hand”! The main performance is: tool adjustment is difficult to accurately locate and difficult to repair the deficiencies in the processing! This may be formed: low positioning accuracy of cutting tool affects the accuracy of products, and it is necessary to repeat processing to reduce processing power!

CNC engraving machine provides support in the following aspects to ensure that customers are comfortable in using “!

Taking the professional carving CAD / CAM software as the planning channel, the machining target of the central computer (CNC) for efficient small tool carving is mostly precise and disordered shape. Its appearance and processing method are different from the traditional CNC processing method. If there is no professional carving CAD / CAM function as support, it is difficult to achieve high efficiency in practical application. It is the same root and flesh and blood with the carving machine, which can be called “seamless integration”! For customers to use the carving machine at that time profit-making ability and future development space to provide strong support.

Using precision high speed spindle motor

High speed and precision spindle motor features high speed, high precision, low noise, low vibration and high-speed constant power, which ensure that the small tool can obtain high cutting line speed, adhere to high rotation accuracy and stable working shaft system, and can produce satisfied high-speed cutting force.

CNC carving skills based on equal cutting skills

Equal cutting is a cam professional skill for high-speed cutting with small tools. No matter how messy the processing area is, this skill is accurate

Die accuracy

We all know that the components with mold forming technology have certain adaptability. It requires relatively thin parts and certain molding. It is difficult to use die stamping for components with thickness and diameter such as crankshaft and connecting rod. At present, the most can be used is to make the rough die of crankshaft first, and then use cutting to finish machining.

The advantage of using mold is that it can reduce cost, save time, improve production efficiency, so that enterprises can be invincible in the fierce competition. However, at present, the mold used in automobile manufacturing, or plastic components, lights, steel shell and other accessories. The real automobile core engine still uses cutting technology, not mold technology.

In addition to the engine can not use mold technology, the crankshaft used in the car can not use this technology. Why?

The technological level and scientific and technological content of mould production has become an important mark to weigh the level of science and technology and product manufacturing in a country. To a great extent, it determines the quality, efficiency, development ability of new products and the international competitiveness of a country’s manufacturing industry. According to the development of domestic and international mold market, mold expert Luo Baihui speculates that the mold precision will be higher and higher after the industry structure adjustment in China in the future. Die is the basic process equipment of industrial production. In the products of electronics, automobiles, motors, electrical appliances, meters, household appliances and communication, 80% – 90% of the parts and components are formed by the mold. The shape of the mold determines the shape of these products, and the processing quality and precision of the mold also determine the quality of these products.

With the improvement of economy and living standard, the number of cars is also rising. When we see so many cars, we can’t help but realize the huge production behind the manufacturers. Undoubtedly, China’s die and mold industry has led the development of the automobile industry. What is the impact of mold on automobile manufacturing and what requirements does the automobile manufacturing industry have on the mold industry.

The technological level and technological content of mold production have become the primary mark to weigh the technology and production level of a country. It determines the quality and efficiency of products, the development strength of new products and the international competitiveness of a country’s manufacturing industry to a great extent. According to the development of domestic and international mold market, mold experts speculate that the precision of China’s mold will be higher and higher after the adjustment of industry structure in the future. Mold is the basic process equipment of industrial production. In the products of electronics, automobiles, motors, electrical appliances, meters, household appliances and communications, 80% – 90% of the parts depend on the mold forming. The shape of the mold determines the appearance of these products, and the processing quality and precision of the mold also determine the quality of these products.

With the increasing of economy and survival, the number of cars is also rising. When we see so many cars, we can’t help but realize the huge production behind the scenes of the manufacturers. Undoubtedly, China’s mold industry has led the development of automobile industry. What kind of influence does the mold have on automobile production and what requests does the automobile manufacturing industry have for the mold industry.

The advantage of using mould is to reduce cost, save time, raise production efficiency, so that enterprises can be invincible in today’s fierce competition. However, the mold is now used in automobile production, or plastic components, lights, steel shell and other accessories. The real automobile heart mobilization machine still adopts cutting skills, never adopts mold skills.

Unless the mobilization machine can not adopt the mold technology, the crankshaft used in the automobile can not adopt this technology. Why? We all know that the components that adopt the molding techniques have certain habits. They require thin measurement and definite molding. For components with thickness and diameter, such as crankshaft and connecting rod, it is difficult to measure with die stamping. At present, the best way to adopt is to use die to make crankshaft rough embryo, and then to adopt cutting for finish machining.

When the machining precision is very high, the mold is often surplus but not enough force. The precision of today’s fine and fine molds is roughly in the range of 0.1-0.01 mm. Compared with the previous molds, the accuracy has been greatly increased. However, components like mobilizers require accuracy below one thousandth of a millimeter or less. Nowadays, it is not suitable to use the mould for machining.

Mold today’s own smoothness, roughness once had a great leap. However, the mold itself is also made by machine tools. If the accuracy of the machine tool used to make the mold itself cannot pass the standard, the precision of the products produced is bound to be low. Therefore, mold experts believe that the adoption of excellent mold skills is the inevitable trend of fierce competition, and it is more important to raise the mold’s personal competitiveness to get used to the market. It is the request of mold industry development and the heart of automobile and other industries to raise the high precision of mold.

Strengthen the recognition of die precision concept

1。 Die is a kind of fine forming tool used for batch forming, stamping and other products. Mold precision includes the accuracy of parts obtained in processing and the quality awareness of ensuring product precision when producing. But the mold precision usually refers to the precision of professional parts of mold.

①。 The concept of precision in mold processing refers to the actual geometric parameters after the mold parts are processed and assembled

fixture design

Fixture design is a delicate work. Every detail should be taken into consideration. Otherwise, when assembling, we will find that this part is reversed, that part has forgotten to sink its head, it has been enlarged here, and it has forgotten to open a hole there, and the hole position is deviated.

Fixture design, unlike the general mechanical design, mold design. Computer gong processing general mechanical design cycle is very long, so there is time to check, draw 3D drawings to check the assembly and so on. Fixture design lead time is very short, slow is three days, fast and the next day to order. Due to the processing, assembly and so on, the time left for design is quite small.

Experienced fixture design engineer, the problems are generally more comprehensive. He will infer what problems will occur after the fixture is processed according to the problems or unsatisfactory places that have occurred before. In view of these problems and deficiencies, an improved countermeasure is made to make the function of the fixture more convenient and ideal.

Fixture design for fixture design engineers, is the test of experience, is the grasp of the structure.

It can be said that the success or failure of the fixture depends on 80% of the fixture designer’s design, and 20% of the fixture is determined by processing and assembly.

The imported products are generally from Germany, the United States and Japan. The brands include ingun, TCI, Xinhua, Huarong, Zhongtan, yatan, etc.

The quality of the test probe is mainly reflected in the material, coating, diameter accuracy of spring and sleeve and manufacturing process. At present, the processing of mechanical parts includes domestic products, and many of them are made of imported materials. Therefore, unless it is a shoddy process, the material problem of the probe is not very big. The diameter accuracy of the needle and sleeve in China is similar to that of Taiwan and Hong Kong products. The import is slightly better, but the general impact is not great. The quality of spring and coating processed by Dongguan Mechanical parts is much better than that of domestic products, The results show that the coating made in Hong Kong, Taiwan is slightly better than that in China. The main reason is that the coating made in China has poor wear resistance and the coating is easy to fall off.

If the test fixture is manufactured and used for more than 150000 times, it is more appropriate to select imported products, but the imported probes are more expensive. At present, the production level and technology in China are gradually improved, and in the current price war, many agents use domestic needles as imported or Taiwan made probes for sale.

If the test requirements and test times are not high, it is recommended to use domestic probes. The quality of the probe is mainly related to the test times and good contact in the manufacture of the test fixture. Design principle of fixture:

  1. Meet the stability and reliability of workpiece positioning in the process of use.
  2. Enough bearing or clamping strength is required to ensure the construction process of workpiece on the tooling and fixture.
  3. Meet the simple and fast operation in the clamping process.
  4. The vulnerable parts must be the structure that can be quickly replaced, and it is better not to use other tools when the conditions are sufficient.
  5. Meet the reliability of repeated positioning of tooling and fixture in the process of adjustment or replacement.
  6. Avoid complex structure and high cost as far as possible.
  7. As far as possible, select the standard products with reliable quality in the market as the assembly parts.
  8. Meet the safety laws and regulations of the country or region where the fixture is used.
  9. The design scheme follows the priority principle of manual, pneumatic, hydraulic and servo.

Tooling and fixture processing, tooling and fixture design, tooling and fixture price consulting, tooling fixture technical consulting.

CT test fixture can effectively find all kinds of defects and faults in SMT assembly process, but it can not evaluate the performance of the whole PCB system at clock speed. The function test can test whether the whole system can achieve the design goal. It takes the unit under test on the circuit board as a functional body to provide input signal. Dongguan high-speed computer gong processing detects the output signal according to the design requirements of the functional body. This test is to ensure that the circuit board can work normally according to the design requirements. Dongguan CNC machining center so the simplest method of function test is to connect the special circuit board of an electronic equipment assembled to the appropriate circuit of the equipment, and then apply voltage. If the equipment works normally, it indicates that the circuit board is qualified. This method is simple and less investment, but it can’t diagnose fault automatically.

Hongze electronic equipment factory main products: assembly fixture, welding fixture, disassembly fixture, dispensing fixture, irradiation fixture, adjustment fixture, shear fixture, CT test fixture, FCT functional fixture, SMT furnace pass fixture, BGA test fixture and CCD test fixture, glass parts, ceramic parts, automation equipment, etc,

CNC thin wall machining

Do CNC deep hole processing friends should know that CNC processing, deep hole processing is the most difficult. The so-called deep hole machining is the processing that the ratio of the length of the hole to the diameter of the hole is greater than 10 times. The deep hole processing is applied in some industrial fields of the country, such as the national military rocket body and the barrel of various guns. In these application fields, some require very high quality and precision of machining, and some require high cutting ability of processing materials The so-called CNC is the abbreviation of computer numerical control machine tool, which is the technology required for programmed control, automation and high-tech.

The use of CNC technology in deep hole processing, because of its processing technology and method is very complex, so few people use CNC machining center for deep hole processing. If using this technology, first of all, we should reform the CNC machining center vibration deep hole drilling machine, combine the advanced deep hole machining vibration cutting technology and AC frequency conversion speed control technology organically It has become a kind of precise professional processing technology. This kind of precise CNC deep hole processing technology effectively applies the vibration cutting technology to the drilling process. On the basis of the traditional deep processing technology, the vibration amplitude and frequency of regular vibration are given to the tool. In the process of cutting tool running, the cutting work is completed by vibration at the same time, and the cutting thickness changes periodically, so as to achieve the purpose of NC cutting according to the predetermined shape and size. Thus, the problem of chip removal interruption in CNC deep hole machining is effectively solved, and the quality and efficiency of deep hole processing are improved!

With the rapid development of computer technology, the degree of automation control, intelligent control and other technologies are more and more applied in the field of technology. Computer technology auxiliary functions are more and more applied to automobile manufacturing, home appliance manufacturing, aerospace and communication electronics. Nowadays, most of the labor steps that need manual processing are more and more moving to use computer programming Process can be automatically completed, in the processing lathe, CNC lathe, tool system, and other related technologies efficient organic combination, such as CNC thin-walled processing technology is one of them. Next, the CNC thin-walled processing technology in the CNC machining parts of the size data and structure technology two aspects to talk about its characteristics.

The design of dimension data should accord with the principle of convenient programming. The drawings in the industrial field are very important, but at the same time, they should also be strictly combined with the actual operation needs. If the dimensions on the part drawings are marked, they should adapt to the characteristics of NC machining, that is, they should be guided by the same datum to give the coordinate dimensions directly. This method is suitable for programming and also suitable for the coordination between dimensions, which brings great convenience to the follow-up work. At the same time, the part designer can change the local scattered marking method to the same datum dimension when designing, instead of only considering the assembly characteristics.

The structure process should be in line with the characteristics of NC machining, and the shape and inner cavity of the parts should adopt the unified geometric type and size. In this way, the number of tool change and tool specifications can be reduced in the process of operation, which makes programming convenient and production efficiency higher. In addition, CNC thin-walled machining should also consider the accuracy and dimensional tolerance of parts.

CNC five axis machining is a way of CNC machining. In the machine tool industry, the axis number of CNC machine tools is usually taken as the standard. The axis number below three axis is the resistance, the three to five axis is medium and high-grade, and the five axis machining is higher and higher. Now the modern equipment products represented by CNC five axis machining are developing towards the extreme manufacturing method, which is more and more high, more and more slender and more miscellaneous As the production process is highly centralized, what are the extraordinary strategic significance of China’s CNC five axis machining linkage automation and intelligent CNC machine tools for China’s equipment manufacturing industry

In recent years, with the rapid development of China’s national economy and the needs of national defense construction, more urgent requirements have been put forward for high-grade CNC machine tools. This requirement is not only in quantity, but also in the quality, accuracy, automation and mechanization of their products. The developed western industrial countries, led by the United States, have always regarded the five axis CNC machine tool system as an important strategic material basis, and implemented the export license system, especially the blockade system implemented to China during the cold war. In recent years, with the strong support of the state in this respect, China’s CNC five axis machining technology has been greatly developed on the basis of reference Exhibition, five axis CNC machine tool system for a country’s aerospace, precision instruments, heavy

How to make fixture

The exact definition of fixture is not found (and there is no need to investigate. It is enough to know what it is). I think it is an auxiliary device specially made for solving practical problems or realizing a certain function. Features: simple structure, wide range of applications, a wide range of types, can be a piece of iron, can also be a device. For example, grinding machine block can be called clamp fixture; for example, hi pot tester can be called fixture. (Note: the noun comes from Japan, we call it tool)

The electronic industry’s clamping fixture can be roughly classified into pressing, bending, cutting, riveting, welding, testing and fixing. Of course, it can also be divided into ordinary and special categories, which can be sorted out according to personal preference or professional secretary. Basically, in addition to electrical testing and welding, most factories have their own design department or simply make their own. It can be asserted that where there is an electronic factory, there will be clamping tools; where there is no electronic factory, there will be clamps everywhere.

In a sense, fixture design can exercise a person’s ability of abnormal analysis and problem solving, while the design ability is relatively complex, and equipment such as automata will be relatively weak and secondary. There are two reasons

  1. The fixture design is simple, easy to use and safe, which is reflected in the structure and the workpiece. So, knowing how to do it, from drawing to assembly to debugging success, it hardly takes much effort. However, some of the objects of the fixture service are difficult products that can not be automated and manual operation is difficult. At this time, headache will often occur. If there is a problem that is not the problem of the machine itself, but if there is a lack of ability to analyze and identify and solve the problem, it will be confused and cheated, and will be made to sleep and eat uneasily, and the hair is like a hedgehog every day:)
  2. In general, the most important consideration for fixture design is not the machine itself, but the product or process. No matter how you do it, the cost of each fixture is not different (the project cost is limited to death). Even if you spend more than 30000 yuan or 50000 yuan, the enterprise can accept it. If you have rich experience in product and process, you can always understand the opportunity and put forward improvement to the possible problems of the product before production At the same time, draw up a set of reasonable and efficient production plan, and then refine it to the production of fixture and fixture in each work station, which will guarantee the cost control and efficiency improvement in a long term, which is the most important part of the enterprise. There will be many solutions for the fixture of the same work station. Sometimes it is necessary to consider the product characteristics, production capacity requirements, cost control and other factors before finalizing. In fact, this process is more an analysis capability than a design capability.

Today, the development of mechanical technology has been very mature. Why we still encounter various difficult problems and why some technical problems are insurmountable are largely related to factors other than machinery which are developing faster and changing with each passing day.

Although the fixture is simple and easy to use, its design concept and level can basically reflect a person’s mechanical skills;

Of course, most of the designers do not dare to use 2D software, and most of them are afraid to use 3D software. Of course, most of the designers are afraid to use 2D software, and most of them are afraid to use 3D software. I personally think that for beginners, 3D design and 2D drawing is definitely an ideal way. Software such as Pro-E, SOLIDWORK, onespace, etc. is not too hard to learn, and the part used for fixture design can be easily learned. Three dimensional software has an advantage: it is more intuitive. People who can’t understand the drawings can operate and “touch” the drawings, which liberates the obstacles of reading and imagination in design. Similarly, good idea or design inspiration can be expressed quickly and clearly as long as you move the mouse and keyboard. The idea has been completely described. In fact, the design is half finished, including the highest half as far as possible. Of course, emphasizing the benefits of three-D design here is by no means a denial of 2D

The first step in fixture design is to understand the product. Deep understanding of the product, in fact, to do clamping fixture Baili no harm. If we grasp the products at the beginning, we can avoid detours and eliminate many possible problems in the future

The second step of design, of course, is the design concept. Everyone knows that the fixture is simple, but as mentioned above, it takes a lot of brains. There are a lot of things involved. What I think is the essence has been summed up in one sentence: accurate positioning, stable limit, easy taking and placing, less processing and skillful structure. Don’t look at these words, can be integrated cost, man-machine, organization and other related content, everyone may master and application level is not the same, but absolutely should be used. In the actual design, there are more things to use, such as cams, connecting rods, springs, cylinders, motors, bearings wait. There are also a lot to consider, such as whether the tool has strong interchangeability, whether the rack can support it, whether the clearance of the positioning groove is appropriate, and what to do in case of material jam To sum up, in fact, this step can be said to be the most demanding step, that is to say, the design with substantial significance.

The next step is to check while drawing. When it is almost finished, the drawing will be thrown out for processing. Then, when the workpiece comes back, it will be installed and tried. If there is any problem, it should be corrected as soon as possible, so as to avoid being too late. Then it is the sample stage. It may be very smooth or troublesome. It is necessary to think about it carefully. It’s better not to concern yourself and ask questions

Machining strength of mechanical parts

Parts are the basic elements of a machine. The machine generally includes one or several transmission parts (such as electric motor, internal combustion engine, steam engine) used to receive external energy; the executive part (such as the cutting tool in the machine tool) that transfers the motion and power of the prime mover to the transmission part of the executive part (such as the gear and screw transmission mechanism in the machine tool) to ensure the coordinated work of all parts of the machine And control system (such as CNC system in machine tool) (that is, the machine is composed of prime mover part, transmission part, high-speed computer gong processing execution part, and measurement and control part). By further decomposing the machine, various parts can be obtained.

Parts are the basic elements of a machine, which can be divided into two categories: one is the parts that can be used in all kinds of machines (such as gears, shafts, etc.), which are called general parts; the other is the parts that can only be used in certain types of machines (such as bolt, propeller, etc.), which are called special parts; in addition, the parts combination composed of some cooperative parts is also called Is a component or assembly (e.g. coupling, reducer, etc.)

2、 Precision parts processing plant – strength requirements for parts:

Strength refers to the ability of parts not to break or produce plastic deformation beyond the allowable limit when working, which is the most basic requirement for normal operation and safe production of machines.

The principles and measures to improve the strength of the parts are as follows: 1) increase the size of the dangerous section of the parts, reasonably design the section shape to increase the inertia moment of the section by high-speed computer gong processing; 2) using high-strength materials, heat treatment to improve the strength and reduce the internal stress of the materials; 3) controlling the processing technology to reduce or eliminate the micro defects; 3) strive to reduce the load on the parts; 4) properly involve in the design And the structure of the parts to reduce the stress concentration.

Parts are the basic elements of a machine. The machine generally includes one or several transmission parts (such as electric motor, internal combustion engine, steam engine) used to receive external energy; the executive part (such as the cutting tool in the machine tool) that transfers the motion and power of the prime mover to the transmission part of the executive part (such as the gear and screw transmission mechanism in the machine tool) to ensure the coordinated work of all parts of the machine And control system (e.g. CNC system in machine tool) (i.e. the machine is composed of prime mover part, transmission part, executive part and measurement and control part). By further decomposing the machine, various parts can be obtained.

Parts are the basic elements of a machine, which can be divided into two categories: one is the parts that can be used in all kinds of machines (such as gears, shafts, etc.), which are called general parts; the other is the parts that can only be used in certain types of machines (such as bolt, propeller, etc.), which are called special parts; in addition, the parts combination composed of some cooperative parts is also called Is a component or assembly (e.g. coupling, reducer, etc.)

2、 Precision parts processing plant – strength requirements for parts:

Strength refers to the ability of parts not to break or produce plastic deformation beyond the allowable limit when working, which is the most basic requirement for normal operation and safe production of machines.

The principles and measures to improve the strength of parts are as follows: 1) increase the size of the dangerous section of the part, reasonably design the profile shape, and high-speed computer gong processing to increase the inertia moment of the section; 2) use high-strength materials, heat treatment to improve the strength and reduce the internal stress, control the processing technology to reduce or eliminate the micro defects, etc.; 3) strive to reduce the load on the parts; 4) properly handle the problem And the structure of the parts to reduce the stress concentration.