In order to ensure the quality of precision CNC processing products, the following four key points should be followed in precision CNC processing:
- Datum first: that is, the datum plane shall be processed first. In the machining process of precision parts, the appearance as the positioning datum shall be processed first, so as to provide a precision datum for the processing of subsequent processes as soon as possible, so as to reduce the processing error.
- Division of processing technology: for the drawing size with high quality requirements for precision machining, multiple processing process routes shall be made, which can generally be divided into three stages: rough machining, semi finishing machining and finishing machining. Mainly to ensure the machining quality of mechanical parts; Conducive to the scientific application of equipment; Facilitate the arrangement of heat treatment process; And facilitate the discovery of blank defects.
- Face first and then hole: for precision CNC processing, for parts such as box, support and connecting rod, the plane shall be processed first and then the hole shall be processed. In this way, the plane can locate and process the hole, ensure the position accuracy of the plane and the hole, and bring convenience to the hole processing on the plane and ensure the processing quality.
- Finish grinding: the finishing of main surfaces, such as grinding, honing, finish grinding, rolling, etc., should be placed at the end of the process route. The general principle of formulating the process route of precision CNC machining and the formulation of the process specification of precision parts can be roughly divided into two links. The first is to draw up the process route of machining mechanical parts, and then determine the process size, equipment and process equipment, cutting specifications and man hour quota of each process.
The above is a personal understanding of the four key points that need to be followed in precision CNC processing.
ken. tang@chengcg.com